{"id":"W1989154068","doi":"10.1016/j.egypro.2014.08.121","title":"Industrial Cleaning Sequences for Al2O3-passivated PERC Solar Cells","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy Procedia","topic":"Silicon and Solar Cell Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Institute of Gender and Health; Southeastern Louisiana University","keywords":"Passivation; Wafer; Common emitter; Etching (microfabrication); Materials science; Silicon; Porous silicon; Wet cleaning; Diffusion; Porosity; Solar cell; Optoelectronics; Layer (electronics); Analytical Chemistry (journal); Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Composite material; Chromatography","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001311289,0.0001645893,0.0001785105,0.00007759438,0.00008121992,0.00004993513,0.000233775,0.0002774433,0.00002930905],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001490024,0.0001563847,0.00005933673,0.0001677431,0.00004582785,0.0001057397,0.00003024973,0.0001691923,0.00001479913],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003440489,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002069821,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0000176591,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002115301,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992056,0.00001194672,0.0001753807,0.0001948427,0.0001007512,0.0003114126],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996266,0.00008897291,0.00002931638,0.0001691449,0.00002885989,0.0000570603],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005548591,0.00005739234,0.001963556,0.000189217,0.0001978773,0.000008802271,0.000906206,0.02246792,0.6103343,0.02954626,0.04816596,0.2861071],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005935553,0.0001020233,0.00005359022,0.00002728305,0.00001613793,0.000003003585,0.0002489071,0.07547158,0.6860338,0.001220735,0.2358813,0.0003480142],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9518104,0.0002631618,0.02942026,0.0001811914,0.001955425,0.0002294642,0.00001181456,0.003517107,0.01261117],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974952,0.00007771994,0.00156332,0.00008071421,0.000379824,0.00005939955,0.00001403011,0.00004132552,0.0002884571],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2857591,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6377181,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01623962166748931,"score_gpt":0.1883173541741116,"score_spread":0.1720777325066223,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}