{"id":"W1989717762","doi":"10.1088/2041-8205/720/2/l127","title":"A UNIFIED PARTICLE DIFFUSION THEORY FOR CROSS-FIELD SCATTERING: SUBDIFFUSION, RECOVERY OF DIFFUSION, AND DIFFUSION IN THREE-DIMENSIONAL TURBULENCE","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Astrophysical Journal Letters","topic":"Solar and Space Plasma Dynamics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":177,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Turbulence; Physics; Diffusion; Nonlinear system; Field theory (psychology); Statistical physics; Field (mathematics); Limit (mathematics); Scattering; Turbulent diffusion; Slab; Classical mechanics; Mechanics; Mathematical analysis; Optics; Mathematics; Quantum mechanics; Mathematical physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000795415,0.0006683905,0.0006588161,0.00112697,0.000797895,0.001727772,0.0009825802,0.001189866,0.001378544],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001168979,0.0003155413,0.0009142128,0.0005459061,0.00208098,0.00299303,0.001204466,0.001359997,0.0004382185],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001483417,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009124007,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001345115,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009668583,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997585,0.00005072451,0.00001703671,0.00003506096,0.000104047,0.00003459767],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996431,0.00008521711,0.00005972716,0.00005093809,0.0001169691,0.0000439729],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004182682,0.000006172249,0.00008860141,0.00001742691,0.000005440392,0.00004247017,0.00005456581,0.006689411,0.00142847,0.9883836,0.0007351689,0.00254467],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008008481,0.0000141565,0.0002228182,0.00001553984,0.000005542332,0.000130766,0.0000359949,0.1638546,0.0006323095,0.8314264,0.00362898,0.00002478872],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.04123739,0.004246297,0.9273577,0.001748689,0.0005109673,0.00005838383,0.0001310418,0.0001985418,0.02451102],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7723813,0.004815687,0.1907998,0.0006536832,0.001083429,0.0002954316,0.0002985271,0.0001878646,0.02948422],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001727772,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01076293,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.005595374700622564,"score_gpt":0.2242088478099782,"score_spread":0.2186134731093556,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}