{"id":"W1989905549","doi":"10.1016/j.watres.2007.03.008","title":"Athermal microwave effects for enhancing digestibility of waste activated sludge","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Water Research","topic":"Anaerobic Digestion and Biogas Production","field":"Engineering","cited_by":291,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Ottawa","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; BIOCAP Canada","keywords":"Mesophile; Chemistry; Biogas; Anaerobic digestion; Biodegradation; Chemical oxygen demand; Pulp and paper industry; Methane; Activated sludge; Biopolymer; Bioreactor; Food science; Waste management; Sewage treatment; Organic chemistry; Bacteria","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001499871,0.0001493904,0.0001207292,0.0001497404,0.00008942051,0.000189383,0.0001193337,0.0001643626,0.001151548],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001451785,0.00008997975,0.0001571924,0.0001153715,0.0001406274,0.0001655413,0.0001390221,0.0002242855,0.0001107009],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008356693,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005256643,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001864935,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002931005,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999468,0.00001355713,0.000004077426,0.00000808349,0.00001444136,0.00001301834],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999506,0.00002239368,0.0000110703,0.000004507252,0.000005933532,0.000005394398],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004203828,0.00003240217,0.00008079248,0.00005529386,0.000006877367,0.00001880034,0.00001637574,0.0001256698,0.995622,0.0001574132,0.00002367512,0.003440403],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001888747,0.0002245341,0.001193827,0.00000308892,0.00001697364,0.00005528471,0.00001118605,0.0005513476,0.9970915,0.00002761015,0.0008028054,0.000002911385],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9951119,0.001625522,0.001745943,0.00004215731,0.00001930492,0.000004250057,0.00001485667,0.00002429721,0.001411812],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9976881,0.0004597126,0.0007589781,0.00001588617,0.000009186622,0.000002598377,0.00001344718,0.000004750102,0.001047287],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001151548,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003852367,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03136431019781945,"score_gpt":0.307232143869567,"score_spread":0.2758678336717476,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}