{"id":"W1989952868","doi":"10.1016/j.energy.2015.01.041","title":"Entropy generation analysis of laminar forced convection through uniformly heated helical coils considering effects of high length and heat flux and temperature dependence of thermophysical properties","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy","topic":"Fluid Dynamics and Turbulent Flows","field":"Engineering","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"","keywords":"Laminar flow; Heat flux; Thermodynamics; Forced convection; Mechanics; Entropy (arrow of time); Inlet; Thermal; Reynolds number; Heat transfer; Materials science; Electromagnetic coil; Convection; Turbulence; Physics; Mechanical engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001349898,0.0002193316,0.0001940262,0.0003099739,0.0001971546,0.000228208,0.000162905,0.0001475668,0.000563086],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002970528,0.00009546798,0.0002912095,0.000120753,0.0003440616,0.0002901763,0.0001784499,0.0001460365,0.00004504194],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002252906,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000180235,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004371987,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003880776,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999566,0.00001701602,0.000001691366,0.000004973412,0.00001213295,0.000007621816],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998442,0.00008733744,0.00002511862,0.000008916859,0.00002532236,0.000009091462],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007331761,0.00007715513,0.005947551,0.0002736509,0.00006132786,0.0006363544,0.0003805968,0.6639319,0.2624116,0.04506326,0.0006167735,0.01986666],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000524732,0.00003951346,0.001902608,0.000002249766,0.000007668446,0.000036247,0.00001144233,0.9824107,0.01420232,0.001255124,0.0001213491,0.000005555684],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8993774,0.0004434208,0.09409577,0.00008083521,0.00003033299,0.0000236583,0.00004050101,0.00009434565,0.00581379],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986919,0.00003045341,0.0008421128,0.000002444422,0.000004496031,0.000003111923,0.00001019951,0.00000614572,0.0004091565],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.000563086,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001883686,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.009482431475562146,"score_gpt":0.1861291149708847,"score_spread":0.1766466834953225,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}