{"id":"W1990104336","doi":"10.1021/ef402300k","title":"Downhole Heavy Crude Oil Upgrading Using CAPRI: Effect of Steam upon Upgrading and Coke Formation","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Energy & Fuels","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council","keywords":"Coke; Chemistry; API gravity; Light crude oil; Synthetic crude; Tube furnace; Asphalt; Pulp and paper industry; Waste management; Shale oil; Petroleum; Materials science; Organic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000118494,0.000378888,0.0003555869,0.0002222256,0.0001087862,0.0002891868,0.0003477774,0.0002583545,0.001043843],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002450555,0.0001764491,0.0002572732,0.0002218456,0.0001784347,0.0002866843,0.0002754823,0.0004637626,0.0002405358],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000161191,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001674867,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001260232,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003316148,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998698,0.00001265661,0.000009446963,0.00002716091,0.00004467964,0.00003624439],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998809,0.00002598146,0.00002915388,0.00001283389,0.0000285644,0.00002248864],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001471696,0.00003022608,0.000227228,0.00007229151,0.000006555908,0.00006545853,0.00002801219,0.00009346263,0.9973471,0.00001858171,0.00001653527,0.00194733],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002305005,0.0001404009,0.00112333,0.000002612511,0.00000894131,0.00003513772,0.00001571428,0.0004273407,0.9978898,0.000003179314,0.0003482615,0.000003013768],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974154,0.0004704086,0.001019864,0.0000221371,0.0000105779,0.00001538284,0.00005713092,0.00004068833,0.000948401],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974501,0.000395236,0.001039355,0.00001541657,0.000003478697,0.000007401232,0.00009033985,0.00001596332,0.0009827793],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001260232,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003492057,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.008072391740613138,"score_gpt":0.2297292933108043,"score_spread":0.2216569015701911,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}