{"id":"W1990135294","doi":"10.1063/1.3129661","title":"Determination of reversible permeability in the presence of a strong bias field","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Applied Physics","topic":"Non-Destructive Testing Techniques","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Materials science; Permeability (electromagnetism); Electromagnetic coil; Eddy current; Magnetostriction; Magnetic field; Electrical impedance; Transducer; Acoustics; Nuclear magnetic resonance; Ultrasonic sensor; Conductivity; Biasing; Ferromagnetism; Condensed matter physics; Voltage; Physics; Membrane; Chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002336495,0.0003090783,0.0002244802,0.0003949601,0.0001742801,0.0002048088,0.0003448757,0.0002661823,0.0005699798],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008797177,0.0002394331,0.00008406463,0.0001980101,0.0004027234,0.000448971,0.000242307,0.0003819669,0.0001876544],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000214634,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001619514,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003697191,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006987975,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999804,0.0000230255,0.000007850383,0.00004594877,0.0001013017,0.00001790639],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995033,0.0002480167,0.000091524,0.00004509356,0.00008541069,0.00002667817],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001887856,0.000005352103,0.0004636425,0.00002305574,0.000002123392,0.00003685819,0.00003157441,0.0002744639,0.995912,0.0001538552,0.00001290352,0.00306532],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003905539,0.00007856072,0.002928777,0.000002946754,0.000005850145,0.0002198572,0.00003114383,0.005165225,0.9908522,0.0001534122,0.0005498891,0.000008258883],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8810705,0.0005519697,0.1159234,0.00007958221,0.00002446312,0.00003625269,0.0001088886,0.0003318064,0.001873133],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9840971,0.0002731708,0.01466197,0.00001008396,0.00000394884,0.00002645526,0.00005678237,0.00001853443,0.0008519488],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0005699798,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001906753,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02725384496341033,"score_gpt":0.2674448046535204,"score_spread":0.2401909596901101,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}