{"id":"W1990171850","doi":"10.1016/j.jviromet.2004.08.011","title":"Biolistic inoculation of plants with viroid nucleic acids","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Virological Methods","topic":"Plant Virus Research Studies","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Grantová Agentura České Republiky","keywords":"Viroid; Potato spindle tuber viroid; Biology; Nucleic acid; RNA; Virology; Inoculation; Infectivity; Complementary DNA; Gene; Molecular biology; Virus; Genetics; Horticulture","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007883793,0.00171153,0.001007698,0.0008863182,0.00075478,0.0008246232,0.0009954068,0.001308613,0.002788884],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004996689,0.0007255939,0.001125206,0.0005688369,0.0007443847,0.0005758505,0.001070564,0.003156669,0.001371647],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001343956,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006718087,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002738815,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002384237,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999236,0.0001999818,0.00005201984,0.0001987642,0.0001295821,0.0001836683],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999175,0.0003566727,0.00008120167,0.0001227495,0.00006140405,0.0002028334],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007629942,0.00003544897,0.00005559568,0.00003793719,0.00000944217,0.00002970427,0.00005195829,0.00005841488,0.9990023,0.0002411944,0.00003308717,0.0003686903],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004507105,0.0005113614,0.001409909,0.000009878472,0.00004578196,0.0001091318,0.00005143458,0.0009695521,0.9938266,0.0001425391,0.00286311,0.00001575875],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9210008,0.002373057,0.05559506,0.0006940376,0.0009428784,0.001525732,0.002123077,0.001273222,0.01447211],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9084543,0.001423101,0.03982459,0.0004495819,0.0001789894,0.001191408,0.008027913,0.0005739605,0.03987603],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002788884,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009751081,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.08838587124720892,"score_gpt":0.3675807502811667,"score_spread":0.2791948790339578,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}