{"id":"W1990647389","doi":"10.1016/s0168-1605(03)00315-5","title":"A rapid turbidometric microplate bioassay for accurate quantification of lactic acid bacteria bacteriocins","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Food Microbiology","topic":"Probiotics and Fermented Foods","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":78,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Université Laval","funders":"Dairy Farmers of Canada","keywords":"Bacteriocin; Pediococcus acidilactici; Nisin; Bioassay; Chromatography; Lactic acid; Agar; Listeria monocytogenes; Bacteria; Chemistry; Microbiology; Detection limit; Incubation; Food science; Biology; Biochemistry; Antimicrobial","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004770252,0.0001265642,0.0002612614,0.000117906,0.00004420992,0.000040292,0.0004203235,0.0001309901,0.0002125848],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000248209,0.00005767656,0.0002112436,0.0002228701,0.00007122271,0.0001180313,0.00003199196,0.0001191881,0.000006270124],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004709353,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003545193,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00000374513,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001402499,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988762,0.0001076594,0.0005985943,0.0001580701,0.00007412994,0.0001853537],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982861,0.0002033961,0.0007824036,0.0000462052,0.0006289551,0.00005291913],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002141546,0.0001574286,0.0002028845,0.000005563194,0.0002107543,0.000001789418,0.000027224,6.490754e-7,0.9860376,0.0007290395,0.0002559685,0.01215694],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008004024,0.001820703,0.004889241,0.00003727337,0.00003826003,0.0003944598,0.00006847905,0.000003531313,0.9040602,0.0003602847,0.08738302,0.000144161],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9951082,0.001124958,0.0004257068,0.0007766083,0.001924718,0.0001429352,0.0004023038,0.000006254116,0.00008834098],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998197,0.000243924,0.001117171,0.0001177329,0.00018591,0.000002521508,0.0001013471,0.000001774405,0.00003265946],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.08712705,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2351982,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03352898847854664,"score_gpt":0.2553197910660117,"score_spread":0.221790802587465,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}