{"id":"W1991611705","doi":"10.1136/thorax.57.6.563-a","title":"Pathophysiology of COPD","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"Thorax","topic":"Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Pathophysiology; COPD; Intensive care medicine; Pathology; Internal medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001128514,0.0003444683,0.0009294534,0.0002771568,0.00004005529,0.00000684226,0.0003061845,0.000785544,0.005835732],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001010106,0.000305356,0.0003341,0.0002632515,0.0004547619,0.00003577109,0.0001801363,0.001897959,0.0008401657],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000262734,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002872079,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005383975,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":6.631373e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9975356,0.0001988068,0.0004003841,0.0005714573,0.0006853938,0.0006082949],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982368,0.0001559321,0.0001840889,0.001026052,0.0002492244,0.0001478604],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001208577,0.0001140348,0.0005424188,0.002505356,0.0001600434,0.002921616,0.00004200243,5.934461e-7,0.001344163,0.00002660212,0.9768645,0.01535786],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001174457,0.0003154133,0.01872888,0.0004471357,0.0003401026,0.0001236602,0.00002588417,0.0001377538,0.0003184767,0.001614564,0.9763663,0.0004073147],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","genre_scores_codex":[0.06696414,0.02135835,0.00004335406,0.7956405,0.0017255,0.003477401,0.001513297,0.0003350075,0.1089424],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0412229,0.00263375,0.001422762,0.7448858,0.02289216,0.0003125107,0.004468859,0.0006457866,0.1815155],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","teacher_disagreement_score":0.07257307,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999399,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02827053217377473,"score_gpt":0.30235478283131,"score_spread":0.2740842506575352,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}