{"id":"W1991780044","doi":"10.3763/ehaz.2009.0002","title":"Teaching hazards by geographers: A decade of change","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Hazards","topic":"Landslides and related hazards","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Federal Emergency Management Agency","keywords":"Natural hazard; Coursework; Physical hazard; Biological hazard; Hazard; Psychology; Occupational safety and health; Geography; Mathematics education; Political science; Medicine; Environmental health; Ecology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003390495,0.0003183068,0.000315809,0.00005723728,0.0002100709,0.00002388245,0.0004124307,0.0002218397,0.003736127],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000008539415,0.0002682477,0.000222125,0.0001465188,0.0003040153,0.0003872999,0.0001919979,0.0003998291,0.0003797405],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002029128,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000005564229,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003960948,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009329055,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9977889,0.00008663294,0.0003935588,0.0005053827,0.0006895428,0.000535952],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991511,0.00002150822,0.0001660281,0.0004248394,0.000001182778,0.0002353685],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001434611,0.00139011,0.09909573,0.00001650373,0.0001044993,0.00004821105,0.002798211,0.0001394649,0.1554789,0.0001513738,0.02272473,0.7179088],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003371523,0.001973961,0.5659751,0.0001325997,0.0002357277,0.0001228362,0.0009354165,0.002412168,0.03315183,0.001769227,0.3880728,0.001846799],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9732422,0.0008912104,0.0001559002,0.0007379676,0.0001561298,0.000376571,0.00009457297,0.00008293123,0.02426252],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9961508,0.0003072758,0.0008413451,0.000942367,0.00008786952,0.00001913746,0.00005582802,0.00003111258,0.001564291],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.716062,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999977,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.00897980289099076,"score_gpt":0.2252414513072612,"score_spread":0.2162616484162705,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}