{"id":"W1992536477","doi":"10.1016/s0969-8043(99)00181-5","title":"Pulse loss and counting statistics with a digital spectrometer","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied Radiation and Isotopes","topic":"Radiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Polytechnique Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Spectrometer; Dead time; Optics; Gamma ray spectrometer; Pulse (music); Detector; Semiconductor detector; Physics; Statistics; Mathematics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003174703,0.00009472957,0.000100941,0.00005205,0.0001205562,0.0001958476,0.00003186151,0.00002483388,0.0007170363],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000001917103,0.00007754486,0.000009291502,0.00009890438,0.00007416961,0.0001468315,0.000007759339,0.00007005597,0.00003267549],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000006591581,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000008299412,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001261941,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001315469,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995301,0.00000387726,0.000109106,0.0001627292,0.00007730609,0.0001168498],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997957,0.00002847734,0.00004459044,0.00007683867,0.00001253811,0.00004186161],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002625233,0.00002122415,0.03199192,0.000005454758,0.00003927191,7.295135e-7,0.000229656,0.00005855582,0.00007703747,0.02860969,0.0004638429,0.9384764],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007526416,0.0005698194,0.3495315,0.00003646616,0.0001404102,0.00005253182,0.003564933,0.01977182,0.005653973,0.03144405,0.5796474,0.002060666],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.980843,0.00003412366,0.001962761,0.0001583853,0.00001468476,0.000150647,0.00004375674,0.00007452138,0.0167181],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983838,0.00003829786,0.0007946739,0.0000722084,0.00005692326,0.00001647209,0.00001027957,0.0000087832,0.0006185164],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9364157,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7851045,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.002900172641987889,"score_gpt":0.1849894374559844,"score_spread":0.1820892648139965,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}