{"id":"W1992973511","doi":"10.1037/0012-1649.41.1.148","title":"Strategy Development and Learning to Spell New Words: Generalization of a Process.","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Developmental Psychology","topic":"Reading and Literacy Development","field":"Psychology","cited_by":56,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Spelling; Spell; Psychology; Generalization; Parallels; Generalizability theory; Cognitive psychology; Backup; Phonology; Developmental psychology; Linguistics; Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001589652,0.000329957,0.0001922488,0.0004784696,0.0002277623,0.001039498,0.0003834963,0.0004906901,0.00140858],"category_scores_gemma":[0.009011754,0.0002550699,0.0002661138,0.0002380948,0.001346047,0.001621857,0.0009724707,0.0006957375,0.0002736943],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004096499,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004942027,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001897651,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001860948,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993346,0.0001873164,0.00003608032,0.0002296071,0.0001658173,0.00004646884],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9950683,0.002716772,0.0008035005,0.0009080868,0.0002579804,0.0002452998],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007130347,0.001471104,0.2919326,0.0004730717,0.0001345337,0.00170593,0.03270939,0.002808373,0.1640097,0.02757083,0.0006768683,0.4757944],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001472879,0.005636433,0.8227444,0.0001581812,0.0002114237,0.003736859,0.007578973,0.01236891,0.09390526,0.03998102,0.01342428,0.0001070488],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9854487,0.0002833614,0.009121018,0.00009401359,0.000005212057,0.00007687133,0.00004162615,0.00004549891,0.004883803],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9885898,0.0002761121,0.009588567,0.0000435246,0.000002818597,0.0001147285,0.00006357287,0.000009742328,0.001311203],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001897651,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008406997,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03495721057391355,"score_gpt":0.3511892987713161,"score_spread":0.3162320881974026,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}