{"id":"W1993048667","doi":"10.1103/physreve.81.061803","title":"Entropic elasticity of dilated and contorted idealized circular chains","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review E","topic":"Force Microscopy Techniques and Applications","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University; University of Ottawa","funders":"Fonds Québécois de la Recherche sur la Nature et les Technologies","keywords":"Twist; Elasticity (physics); Thermal fluctuations; Dilation (metric space); Torque; Plane (geometry); Thermal; Classical mechanics; Physics; Statistical physics; Mechanics; Mathematics; Geometry; Condensed matter physics; Thermodynamics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003607993,0.0002662069,0.0003543056,0.0005659226,0.0004706949,0.0007351306,0.0005487592,0.0005359202,0.001242088],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001122824,0.0002650233,0.0002397934,0.0002656618,0.001078587,0.000765695,0.0006104949,0.0002898935,0.000118324],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006040282,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003949585,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001626483,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001097717,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998714,0.00002581103,0.000007388111,0.00002468304,0.0000353394,0.00003547129],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996307,0.0001129793,0.0000834346,0.00005647465,0.00003054501,0.00008593537],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005082031,0.000146664,0.002870825,0.0001105374,0.00005839229,0.0009996968,0.0003362766,0.7977234,0.09244304,0.09954277,0.0004580736,0.004802214],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004178237,0.00008950062,0.00127257,0.00001032238,0.00001243725,0.00007445934,0.00003626267,0.9821262,0.005698815,0.009970359,0.0006273949,0.00003988187],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9900408,0.0002744935,0.005962589,0.000134381,0.00002287155,0.000009581659,0.00003450133,0.00002236173,0.003498389],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9972771,0.0001755936,0.001163538,0.00001917714,0.000009556694,0.00001434602,0.00002912206,0.000009496721,0.001302136],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001626483,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00438261,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.006471864250069902,"score_gpt":0.3046985940490557,"score_spread":0.2982267297989858,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}