{"id":"W1993065731","doi":"10.1890/0012-9658(2000)081[1804:bacoip]2.0.co;2","title":"BENEFITS AND COSTS OF INDUCED PLANT DEFENSE FOR<i>LEPIDIUM VIRGINICUM</i>(BRASSICACEAE)","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ecology","topic":"Insect-Plant Interactions and Control","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":178,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Herbivore; Biology; Pieris rapae; Plant tolerance to herbivory; Brassicaceae; Generalist and specialist species; Trichome; Phenotypic plasticity; Butterfly; Ecology; Diamondback moth; Plant defense against herbivory; Botany; Larva; Plutella; Habitat","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009338234,0.00007718932,0.0001648919,0.000009049323,0.00010307,0.00001076337,0.00006499506,0.00009986279,0.0008316024],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002330472,0.00003187947,0.00004688315,0.00005461649,0.00002479633,0.00004386932,0.00001351413,0.00006540062,0.00002708771],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001170436,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000006146873,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001539599,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0029005,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994192,0.00004041742,0.000156904,0.0001614934,0.00003861072,0.0001833848],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993477,0.0004892857,0.00005519217,0.00003167533,0.00003117954,0.00004499635],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001018977,0.000417925,0.03215967,0.00000912758,0.0000928837,0.00001153743,0.0001672718,0.00002220481,0.232302,0.01111764,0.00629107,0.7163897],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001834086,0.004320985,0.8517236,0.00005424728,0.00007955923,0.0002146275,0.0002769114,0.0005433738,0.01740698,0.0008491325,0.1221397,0.0005567779],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9965577,0.0000727871,2.499763e-7,0.001017317,0.0001472136,0.0001817462,0.0001845925,0.00001761695,0.001820815],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990012,0.00008110654,0.00001918727,0.0004621448,0.0001178283,0.00003261118,0.00004544514,6.213191e-7,0.0002398793],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8195639,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9105463,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01533679259732289,"score_gpt":0.21462549236342,"score_spread":0.1992886997660971,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}