{"id":"W1993326198","doi":"10.1038/ejcn.2011.116","title":"Inulin increases short-term markers for colonic fermentation similarly in healthy and hyperinsulinaemic humans","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"European Journal of Clinical Nutrition","topic":"Microbial Metabolites in Food Biotechnology","field":"Nursing","cited_by":49,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"St. Michael's Hospital; University of Toronto","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Inulin; Propionate; Internal medicine; Butyrate; Endocrinology; Insulin; Type 2 diabetes; Chemistry; Crossover study; Prebiotic; Ingestion; Fermentation; Hyperinsulinemia; Insulin resistance; Diabetes mellitus; Food science; Medicine; Biochemistry; Placebo","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002837291,0.000800169,0.0009293198,0.0005224616,0.0003742802,0.001028496,0.000158826,0.0009581028,0.001189563],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007413303,0.0004366821,0.0003879187,0.0004190406,0.0002413064,0.0004589326,0.0003496652,0.0007987722,0.0001921099],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002595682,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001762722,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001155563,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001508431,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997849,0.00007856941,0.00001297985,0.0000535876,0.00002962183,0.00004029307],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992715,0.0001648114,0.0002174342,0.00008860604,0.00007115398,0.0001866016],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.1361158,0.001814405,0.3858929,0.000384822,0.001479014,0.001557439,0.0006972884,0.0005675208,0.4411063,0.0001250475,0.0005829427,0.02967646],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001565859,0.008966028,0.9385217,0.00003740344,0.0005334492,0.0006473502,0.0004668553,0.0006312387,0.04882003,0.000155339,0.001025733,0.00003824927],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.996919,0.001957329,0.0003099696,0.0000496784,0.00003461971,0.00001531552,0.0002817271,0.00001277786,0.0004196519],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973828,0.0007375129,0.0003116261,0.00009328458,0.00002891608,0.00002290021,0.0004489673,0.0000100771,0.0009639434],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001189563,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003979445,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.09782736290515061,"score_gpt":0.3686875181830509,"score_spread":0.2708601552779003,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}