{"id":"W1993455941","doi":"10.1017/s1366728912000417","title":"The development of associative word learning in monolingual and bilingual infants","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Bilingualism Language and Cognition","topic":"Language Development and Disorders","field":"Psychology","cited_by":85,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia; University of Ottawa; Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Associative learning; Psychology; Object (grammar); Word (group theory); Mechanism (biology); Associative property; Neuroscience of multilingualism; Task (project management); Language development; Language acquisition; Linguistics; Word learning; Cognitive psychology; Developmental psychology; Vocabulary; Mathematics; Mathematics education","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004230675,0.0002278983,0.0002713344,0.0004959617,0.0003082872,0.0006138875,0.0001582292,0.0002495728,0.001234166],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001782753,0.0002742179,0.0001441273,0.0001635046,0.0004664728,0.0004056732,0.0005853081,0.000380934,0.0003009995],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002832656,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004264456,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002335894,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004197001,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997751,0.00003061087,0.00001773741,0.00005386493,0.00006888785,0.00005375522],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992471,0.0001868821,0.0002321009,0.00004630084,0.00009395977,0.0001937188],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001755281,0.0005815378,0.389553,0.0001897151,0.00005642538,0.003272332,0.01109867,0.0001179951,0.5538107,0.0005719031,0.0002136657,0.03877893],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001246143,0.0007888366,0.9794989,0.00001562573,0.00002759222,0.002121309,0.001783651,0.0001029537,0.01497013,0.0001534738,0.0005134786,0.00001145714],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994655,0.00007995196,0.00003234396,0.000005395921,0.000001337603,0.000001738729,0.00002470248,0.000003856195,0.0003852549],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999054,0.0001801251,0.0002125205,0.000009800775,0.000001383504,0.000009408877,0.00007573023,0.000005521723,0.0004515332],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002335894,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004644632,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0170544497705306,"score_gpt":0.3128586914865536,"score_spread":0.295804241716023,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}