{"id":"W1993840274","doi":"10.1016/j.mineng.2006.12.007","title":"Floatability of chalcopyrite and molybdenite in the presence of lignosulfonates. Part I. Adsorption studies","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Minerals Engineering","topic":"Minerals Flotation and Separation Techniques","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":89,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Lignosulfonates; Chemistry; Adsorption; Inorganic chemistry; Chalcopyrite; Nuclear chemistry; Organic chemistry; Copper; Lignin","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000790777,0.00007169532,0.0001243775,0.00004942424,0.00001042794,0.000003939275,0.00008555083,0.00002718837,0.0000334464],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001779711,0.00005449612,0.00001763766,0.000247018,0.00006926074,0.0001221373,0.00003969417,0.00005192627,0.000001273983],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001511592,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000001474796,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008860826,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001145781,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993182,0.00002308996,0.0002859933,0.0001116063,0.0001578104,0.0001032356],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996225,0.0001598723,0.00005742634,0.000124977,0.00001656732,0.00001868776],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001067436,0.00004811801,0.01386602,0.00007106776,0.00000595764,0.000001665937,0.003352195,0.006148032,0.9737179,0.0008313553,0.0007340763,0.001212924],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000500028,0.0001537983,0.163885,0.000151204,0.00001443501,0.00001269239,0.0007800385,0.0279856,0.7991272,0.0003748492,0.006714428,0.0003006857],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977173,0.000398784,0.001071336,0.00008186224,0.00002753806,0.0001558262,0.000002505945,0.00001733288,0.0005274983],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998383,0.000183625,0.001277751,0.00002395395,0.00001247047,0.00001406759,0.000002029124,0.000003727287,0.00009937493],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1745907,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2222287,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02290799131423476,"score_gpt":0.2771764681635393,"score_spread":0.2542684768493045,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}