{"id":"W1993949400","doi":"10.1021/es9018964","title":"Detection of Oxidative Damages on Viral Capsid Protein for Evaluating Structural Integrity and Infectivity of Human Norovirus","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Science & Technology","topic":"Viral gastroenteritis research and epidemiology","field":"Medicine","cited_by":81,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Hatch (Canada)","funders":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science","keywords":"Infectivity; Norovirus; Capsid; Murine norovirus; Virology; Virus; Chemistry; Astrovirus; Bacteriophage MS2; Biology; Microbiology; Biochemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005968162,0.00009714222,0.0002610486,0.0003066736,0.0001467962,0.000003207683,0.0001204366,0.00009347434,0.00001180935],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006119598,0.00008005781,0.00003603453,0.0001803975,0.002005398,0.0001166486,0.00009072596,0.0002993479,6.697085e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001575894,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002253199,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006850587,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002177171,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989461,0.00005460679,0.0002142829,0.0002933716,0.0002068238,0.0002848095],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996014,0.00001664529,0.0001336247,0.0001706172,0.00001768978,0.00006008747],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001488885,0.00006747337,0.02789404,0.00001021671,0.00000431598,9.849558e-7,0.00003345267,0.00000332116,0.9134755,0.0002721075,5.450578e-7,0.05808917],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005448963,0.01064045,0.3270127,0.00002756942,0.000005768232,0.00001660659,0.0001191106,0.0003177357,0.658415,0.002859225,0.000002257439,0.00003868488],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9984434,0.00002763191,0.0004418851,0.0003687103,0.00001439334,0.0006291255,0.00001505592,0.00001894206,0.00004080347],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979712,0.000006276204,0.00193893,0.00003049755,0.000009741626,0.00002612301,0.000003493078,0.000003441772,0.00001032963],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2991187,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7388972,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02636317978593452,"score_gpt":0.3609127328853456,"score_spread":0.3345495530994111,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}