{"id":"W1994133850","doi":"10.1021/ie010135t","title":"Hydrogen Production by Steam Reforming of Vegetable Oils Using Nickel-Based Catalysts","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research","topic":"Catalysis and Hydrodesulfurization Studies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":38,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory; Université de Sherbrooke","keywords":"Steam reforming; Catalysis; Vegetable oil; Hydrogen; Hydrogen production; Chemistry; Soybean oil; Biomass (ecology); Methane reformer; Chemical engineering; Pulp and paper industry; Materials science; Organic chemistry; Food science; Agronomy","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001858203,0.0002955424,0.0003803431,0.0002725602,0.0001622799,0.0002810251,0.000317612,0.0002013473,0.0006791791],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003082957,0.0001299315,0.000355925,0.000266711,0.000253307,0.0002872416,0.0002415707,0.0002706285,0.000237245],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003614806,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001927877,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002471478,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003172404,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998513,0.0000211897,0.00001432571,0.00002046716,0.00005057532,0.00004216974],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999157,0.00002030249,0.00001765777,0.00001129559,0.00001982452,0.0000152734],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002028906,0.00001946336,0.0006263017,0.00009105574,0.00001600488,0.00007513571,0.0000452063,0.0003511799,0.9965274,0.00005284365,0.00002522236,0.001967265],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008120642,0.0001405842,0.001255845,0.000002504304,0.000009734442,0.00004275025,0.00002785056,0.000874161,0.997116,0.0000118007,0.0005068912,0.000003825493],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9977307,0.0004646582,0.0008160342,0.00001807315,0.000008035309,0.00001239603,0.00006814587,0.00003281164,0.0008491582],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998095,0.0003089915,0.0008438558,0.00000479571,0.000003437719,0.000004163995,0.0001290741,0.00001224751,0.0005984703],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002471478,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004914224,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.08413814305668063,"score_gpt":0.3075975802315128,"score_spread":0.2234594371748322,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}