{"id":"W1994589056","doi":"10.1073/pnas.1012675108","title":"Episodic radiations in the fly tree of life","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences","topic":"Diptera species taxonomy and behavior","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":978,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; Canadian Food Inspection Agency","funders":"North Carolina State University; National Science Foundation","keywords":"On the fly; Tree (set theory); Tree of life (biology); Forestry; Psychology; Geography; Computer science; Biology; Mathematics; Combinatorics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001968859,0.0001154109,0.0001945345,0.0007672368,0.000619352,0.0006831699,0.0002074621,0.0004058575,0.0009799182],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0005852593,0.0001700395,0.0001261755,0.0006503791,0.000649489,0.0006778729,0.0006091894,0.0005027779,0.0002849355],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000329537,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001181059,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009896075,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002323432,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998511,0.00002354428,0.000007686543,0.00007186637,0.00002441712,0.0000214199],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996829,0.00005150953,0.0001191692,0.00002869465,0.00004229727,0.00007546289],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003821419,0.00003016525,0.7020231,0.0002853156,0.000259342,0.0006907666,0.005703813,0.0006745002,0.22149,0.004734421,0.001362336,0.06236406],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000003292628,0.00003686653,0.9915489,0.00002396538,0.00002897285,0.000393174,0.0006377739,0.0002349041,0.001082528,0.0005798113,0.005417701,0.00001206963],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9926674,0.002843937,0.001383825,0.0001972534,0.000008410187,0.000007901454,0.0003990549,0.00004243523,0.002449918],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969555,0.001007841,0.001130112,0.0001304891,0.00001710688,0.00001040195,0.000432137,0.00001660182,0.0002998361],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0009896075,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003278196,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1097670129335242,"score_gpt":0.2640065800489629,"score_spread":0.1542395671154387,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}