{"id":"W1994967864","doi":"10.1006/jtbi.2002.3059","title":"Darwinian Selection Leads to Gaia","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Theoretical Biology","topic":"Earth Systems and Cosmic Evolution","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":28,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Darwinism; Convergence (economics); Selection (genetic algorithm); Outcome (game theory); Simple (philosophy); Natural selection; Biota; Evolutionary dynamics; Ecology; Population; Mathematical economics; Biology; Economics; Evolutionary biology; Computer science; Epistemology; Artificial intelligence; Philosophy; Sociology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004389325,0.00006501319,0.0001634711,0.00009000904,0.0000536866,0.00001414392,0.0001309292,0.00007929594,0.008229777],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001533585,0.00004285607,0.00006808756,0.0001381491,0.000119338,0.00005484311,0.000004524605,0.0001574684,0.0005468317],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000004482809,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001048765,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002171986,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003478324,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991847,0.0001557606,0.0002878339,0.00008699425,0.00009636093,0.0001882957],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995137,0.0001107578,0.00009947269,0.00005679877,0.00006885606,0.0001504292],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002071532,0.00005611075,0.7306747,0.00001161883,0.00004830833,0.000022025,0.0002691082,0.0005720186,0.004500397,0.1325627,0.01238886,0.118687],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001296372,0.009628616,0.7374638,0.0001224319,0.00008427646,0.00234931,0.0001928401,0.01926294,0.0009773264,0.1350826,0.09293139,0.0006081639],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9750475,0.0005018043,0.002220394,0.00261346,0.0008333643,0.00005951192,0.00000781876,0.00001114949,0.01870495],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9980544,0.00002901507,0.000854965,0.0005458404,0.0004257268,9.351571e-8,0.000001403373,0.000001416411,0.0000871805],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1180788,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9926769,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01241435629342629,"score_gpt":0.2257132365820977,"score_spread":0.2132988802886714,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}