{"id":"W1996364263","doi":"10.1016/j.fuel.2011.07.017","title":"Preparation and characterization of activated carbon from oil sands coke","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Fuel","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Syncrude; Suncor Energy Incorporated","keywords":"Coke; Activated carbon; Thermogravimetric analysis; Oil sands; Muffle furnace; Tube furnace; Petroleum coke; Iodine value; Chemistry; Specific surface area; Adsorption; Carbon fibers; Chemical engineering; Materials science; Nuclear chemistry; Waste management; Asphalt; Catalysis; Organic chemistry; Composite material; Calcination","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00002067202,0.00005069778,0.00009142819,0.00002120926,0.00001675642,0.000008536177,0.0000350744,0.00005443229,0.000184335],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001052929,0.00004775542,0.00001570829,0.00004978512,0.00001701389,0.00005807499,0.00001010846,0.00003470365,8.330172e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000006856413,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001132918,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001861674,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006440247,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9996783,0.000005017901,0.0001004618,0.0001056621,0.00006052544,0.00005009172],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997556,0.000006236062,0.00009450314,0.00009322821,0.00002935222,0.00002105046],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003848085,0.0000263631,0.01087224,0.00004321984,0.00002581816,3.464322e-7,0.0007522915,1.11697e-7,0.9840001,0.000001755547,0.00000120063,0.004238009],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002104701,0.000008317887,0.01121361,0.0000462428,0.0000507603,3.713846e-7,0.00004476685,0.0008846798,0.9871442,0.00003888973,0.000290603,0.00006709665],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9572683,0.00005558885,0.0000096862,0.000006499936,0.00001178938,9.870729e-7,0.0000178024,0.00002676158,0.04260261],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9966514,0.00004918381,0.00004745301,0.000006488151,0.00003881453,0.000002526032,0.0001474679,0.000005090137,0.003051653],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03955096,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2018339,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01326689308863482,"score_gpt":0.2262518508095162,"score_spread":0.2129849577208814,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}