{"id":"W1997154139","doi":"10.1097/brs.0b013e31815b6495","title":"Training and Evaluating Spinal Surgeons","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Spine","topic":"Surgical Simulation and Training","field":"Medicine","cited_by":17,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"The Wilson Centre; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation; Medicine; Psychology; Physical therapy; Medical education","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002157515,0.0003529605,0.0002402346,0.0009431275,0.0006560842,0.0007126154,0.0004464679,0.0005937724,0.003812099],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004904591,0.0002601745,0.0003969477,0.0007217712,0.0002939308,0.0006961527,0.0007385943,0.0004974275,0.000995002],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005274111,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001378532,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003490319,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005321563,"domain_scores_codex":[0.997829,0.0005457766,0.0001884251,0.0004042286,0.0006207415,0.0004119129],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9962046,0.000506242,0.001524581,0.0002360546,0.0009436791,0.0005849755],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":"evaluation","domain_candidate":"evaluation","domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001000269,0.0001569679,0.9959196,0.00002198879,0.00001374907,0.00007548838,0.0002678836,0.00001570879,0.0001202674,0.00002098105,0.0002066778,0.003080719],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003200528,0.001143776,0.9957925,0.0000345649,0.00001914894,0.0003613439,0.001187925,0.00009586685,0.0001225193,0.00003776164,0.00116326,0.000009362006],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9980354,0.0001491986,0.0002122336,0.00005765128,0.00002493131,0.0001648465,0.0003687432,0.000004549504,0.0009824432],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977483,0.0001444638,0.0004289169,0.000104863,0.00002611723,0.0003282998,0.0004491873,0.000003667786,0.0007661032],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9978425,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01275277,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1456208123518523,"score_gpt":0.4218397027516083,"score_spread":0.276218890399756,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}