{"id":"W1997468860","doi":"10.1016/j.biomaterials.2005.07.007","title":"Formation of a nucleus pulposus-cartilage endplate construct in vitro","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biomaterials","topic":"Spine and Intervertebral Disc Pathology","field":"Medicine","cited_by":78,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; Mount Sinai Hospital","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Institutes of Health Research; Arthritis Society","keywords":"Cartilage; Hyaline cartilage; Biomedical engineering; Materials science; In vitro; Chondrogenesis; Nucleus; Intervertebral disc; Tissue engineering; Anatomy; Biophysics; Cell biology; Osteoarthritis; Chemistry; Pathology; Biology; Articular cartilage; Medicine; Biochemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000113472,0.00007827795,0.0002728668,0.0001212806,0.000007760019,0.000006793854,0.00004228781,0.00007293846,0.0003014984],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002560769,0.00006478339,0.00004831051,0.00006983388,0.00004943844,0.0001351165,0.00001878112,0.000007483007,0.00008728333],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002794627,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001315131,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000009664828,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000004896422,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992897,0.00002834548,0.0003921782,0.00008513576,0.00006442168,0.000140249],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997414,0.000002350724,0.00007410266,0.0001244153,0.00002402803,0.00003370932],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008815871,0.0000389371,0.000065931,0.00007290335,0.000004687741,0.00001686353,0.0001249774,1.875391e-7,0.9960584,0.00004434747,0.0004545539,0.003030025],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009561913,0.0001234476,0.006153124,0.00005363539,0.00001527858,0.0001569997,0.0000415779,0.0001140577,0.9916237,0.0000230996,0.0006821049,0.00005680122],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9974145,0.00008506402,0.00002944828,0.0001821722,0.0001700741,0.0001774395,0.00004354853,0.00003890433,0.001858865],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977864,0.00002044082,0.001840699,0.0001855432,0.00007077515,0.000009758286,0.00004350427,0.000008511089,0.0000343648],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.006087193,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3301196,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02269234686509239,"score_gpt":0.2885054179344465,"score_spread":0.2658130710693541,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}