{"id":"W1997642869","doi":"10.1046/j.0028-646x.2001.00297.x","title":"Ectomycorrhizas increase apoplastic water transport and root hydraulic conductivity in <i>Ulmus americana</i> seedlings","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"New Phytologist","topic":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":91,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"","keywords":"Apoplast; Water transport; Hydraulic conductivity; Conductance; Botany; Stomatal conductance; Chemistry; Water flow; Soil water; Horticulture; Photosynthesis; Biology; Environmental science; Soil science; Cell wall; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009133256,0.0002938826,0.0001719884,0.000198078,0.0001618032,0.0002924493,0.0001539144,0.0002096097,0.0009969686],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001392784,0.0002091047,0.0001390561,0.00008301279,0.0001390225,0.00025095,0.0001877706,0.000481211,0.0002183549],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003091629,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000126339,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001734738,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001962711,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999148,0.00001382799,0.000004891015,0.00002191842,0.00001752589,0.00002701524],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997935,0.00004129803,0.00005713484,0.00001874104,0.00003414509,0.00005533328],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003624389,0.00000988763,0.0006630371,0.00001294114,0.00000313848,0.00002265726,0.00001156368,0.0000282917,0.9987279,0.00001425903,0.00001452671,0.0004557395],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003338853,0.0005045363,0.1665083,0.000009919056,0.00003847485,0.000324426,0.0002436332,0.002074981,0.8280388,0.0001171773,0.002085476,0.00002098759],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987662,0.0002679881,0.0003208826,0.00003265513,0.000003020972,0.000004443905,0.00006577347,0.00008909714,0.0004499896],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985437,0.0001448155,0.0004131692,0.00003457852,0.000003041011,0.000008148969,0.0001197425,0.0000185877,0.0007141453],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001734738,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003449261,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01991871878640013,"score_gpt":0.1978534737356437,"score_spread":0.1779347549492435,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}