{"id":"W1998434272","doi":"10.1260/1708-5284.9.1.31","title":"Mechanical and physical properties of particleboard made from two pulp and paper mill secondary sludges","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"World Journal of Engineering","topic":"Natural Fiber Reinforced Composites","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"FPInnovations; Université du Québec en Abitibi-Témiscamingue; Université Laval","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Flexural strength; Materials science; Urea-formaldehyde; Kraft process; Composite material; Pulp and paper industry; Pulp (tooth); Young's modulus; Paper mill; Kraft paper; Waste management; Adhesive; Engineering; Dentistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[{"model":"gemma","categories":[],"domain":null,"study_design":"bench_or_experimental","genre":"empirical","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"high","status":"direct model label, unvalidated"},{"model":"gpt","categories":[],"domain":null,"study_design":"bench_or_experimental","genre":"empirical","about_ca_system":false,"about_ca_topic":false,"confidence":"high","status":"direct model label, unvalidated"}],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003300756,0.0004905019,0.000322965,0.0003734693,0.0002064878,0.0003154733,0.0001437916,0.0003010331,0.001099399],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003629416,0.0001612017,0.0004274297,0.0002513106,0.0002107645,0.0001803005,0.0001403565,0.0003764331,0.0001878116],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002262425,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000197107,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009308481,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001949637,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997596,0.00003645406,0.00002408423,0.00004144273,0.0001078672,0.00003051761],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996221,0.00008541661,0.00007991996,0.00002224143,0.0000999334,0.00009026749],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001936155,0.00006523014,0.001245962,0.00006089222,0.000009589238,0.00004103379,0.00002545971,0.0003319174,0.9962739,0.00001391253,0.00001047747,0.001728044],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001607726,0.002706825,0.06050368,0.000008630406,0.00005492267,0.0001130942,0.0000785094,0.001099234,0.9346682,0.00002617099,0.0007146056,0.00001012758],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9988752,0.0001015509,0.0006511862,0.000003948759,0.000006614182,0.0000127071,0.00009363056,0.000006438961,0.000248617],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971546,0.0001214644,0.001679257,0.00001127676,0.000003209061,0.0000174392,0.0002494495,0.0000091035,0.0007542304],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001099399,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.003677905,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01106475707554232,"score_gpt":0.2138494905233591,"score_spread":0.2027847334478168,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}