{"id":"W1998763186","doi":"10.1016/j.ijggc.2014.07.001","title":"A life cycle assessment study of a hypothetical Canadian oxy-fuel combustion carbon dioxide capture process","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International journal of greenhouse gas control","topic":"Carbon Dioxide Capture Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Networks of Centres of Excellence of Canada; Carbon Management Canada; Government of Canada","keywords":"Life-cycle assessment; Environmental science; Carbon dioxide; Carbon-neutral fuel; Waste management; Bio-energy with carbon capture and storage; Fossil fuel; Particulates; Greenhouse gas; Environmental engineering; Carbon cycle; Combustion; Carbon sequestration; Engineering; Ecosystem; Chemistry; Production (economics)","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000404648,0.0002131578,0.0004648415,0.0005859357,0.00001284902,0.00003994722,0.0006646824,0.0001427926,0.00001382769],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006003522,0.0001930369,0.0001326757,0.0001409709,0.00006465218,0.0001367274,0.00002607166,0.0005151712,0.000001294363],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003507803,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002102693,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003390376,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01200854,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980583,0.00007108738,0.0006958445,0.0001437877,0.0007798912,0.0002511107],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984265,0.0001400013,0.0002816522,0.0002250127,0.0006492506,0.0002775948],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007951485,0.001683508,0.09389193,0.0001800244,0.004548066,0.0008557257,0.003878683,0.854461,0.01770099,0.00315123,0.0008973361,0.01795641],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.04835833,0.004799597,0.2268491,0.001079232,0.001578523,0.001750807,0.009413077,0.6844086,0.004643321,0.01224383,0.002492115,0.002383434],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9934987,0.0001902925,0.002755953,0.001384428,0.0007306173,0.0002698808,0.00001314927,0.000127982,0.001029028],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9993181,0.00002077794,0.0001896344,0.0001665497,0.0002388067,0.00001514216,8.501086e-7,0.00004506348,0.000005086977],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1700523,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7871816,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.006111617997480401,"score_gpt":0.2292418236330813,"score_spread":0.223130205635601,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}