{"id":"W1998815947","doi":"10.1115/1.1510522","title":"An Experimental Study of Controlled Gas-Phase Combustion in Porous Media for Enhanced Recovery of Oil and Gas","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Energy Resources Technology","topic":"Combustion and flame dynamics","field":"Engineering","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; University of Calgary","keywords":"Porous medium; Combustion; Laminar flow; Natural gas; Materials science; Porosity; Equivalence ratio; Petroleum engineering; Gas oil ratio; Mechanics; Nuclear engineering; Chemical engineering; Environmental science; Chemistry; Waste management; Composite material; Engineering; Combustor; Physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002506018,0.0001130166,0.000522648,0.0006476906,0.00001724274,0.000006605015,0.0001287903,0.0001511452,0.000007961146],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001537424,0.0001050494,0.00005338619,0.0002147588,0.00006669631,0.00008153167,0.00001218659,0.0001445673,3.078608e-8],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000442417,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001258428,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006205472,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009964565,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989872,0.00005046715,0.0006285966,0.00008984159,0.0001142344,0.0001296332],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99932,0.0001090127,0.0002900706,0.0001357562,0.0001047315,0.00004042802],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.003843201,0.004478429,0.001083023,0.0000713893,0.0003094467,0.00004585654,0.002973603,0.09136085,0.8034381,0.002743737,0.00002726036,0.08962516],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.1190963,0.0254277,0.0002895519,0.0003601857,0.0002866392,0.0004248948,0.04361183,0.06574771,0.7389694,0.003895089,0.001126401,0.000764273],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9967644,0.001027807,0.001812352,0.00002050159,0.0001426693,0.00005380767,0.000002744351,0.00002498215,0.0001507389],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989743,0.0003023796,0.0006598409,0.000004783894,0.00001720638,0.00001206515,0.000001403907,0.0000161921,0.00001188081],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1152531,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4283789,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.006413073373248241,"score_gpt":0.239919172924436,"score_spread":0.2335060995511877,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}