{"id":"W1999376287","doi":"10.1007/jhep02(2010)057","title":"Gauge theory loop operators and Liouville theory","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of High Energy Physics","topic":"Advanced Operator Algebra Research","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":182,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Perimeter Institute","funders":"Institut Périmètre de physique théorique; Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Science and Technology Facilities Council; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology; Government of Canada","keywords":"Operator (biology); Wilson loop; Loop (graph theory); Liouville field theory; Supersymmetric gauge theory; Gauge theory; Partition function (quantum field theory); Operator product expansion; Ladder operator","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009444193,0.0002015971,0.0003891562,0.00009627348,0.0001432623,0.00007140174,0.0003443322,0.0001087156,0.0001241173],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004629908,0.0001468605,0.0001126898,0.0002113824,0.0002140137,0.0004179869,0.0001231888,0.0006872512,0.000006169523],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003081906,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001373926,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000004672355,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001031412,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984664,0.0002187546,0.0004052084,0.0001620874,0.0004583668,0.0002891629],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9979579,0.0008424087,0.0002571576,0.0003514092,0.0003788026,0.0002122747],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009717735,0.0001439591,0.00004830002,0.00001756136,0.00009351964,0.00004027507,0.0001610622,0.00001577433,0.00835295,0.9799491,0.0005410972,0.01053927],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006264523,0.0001470834,0.00005246579,0.00002821446,0.00003999544,0.00009132936,0.0001526332,0.00002062375,0.04937853,0.9478677,0.001428743,0.0001662471],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9375505,0.0002823507,0.05949575,0.0001206663,0.0005151355,0.00005643495,0.000007878999,0.00002520546,0.001946052],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9882296,0.0001263769,0.009486092,0.000158739,0.0008174745,0.000003663757,0.000001087154,0.00006099613,0.001116003],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05067905,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5988799,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01432920772218104,"score_gpt":0.2921109359064761,"score_spread":0.2777817281842951,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}