{"id":"W1999649583","doi":"10.1016/j.powtec.2008.05.012","title":"Distributor effects near the bottom region of turbulent fluidized beds","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Powder Technology","topic":"Granular flow and fluidized beds","field":"Engineering","cited_by":42,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Distributor; Fluidization; Pressure drop; Mechanics; Turbulence; Bubble; Fluidized bed; Materials science; Flow (mathematics); Engineering; Mechanical engineering; Physics; Thermodynamics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004674788,0.0003936429,0.001139389,0.000505926,0.001230516,0.002162716,0.0006610492,0.0008091681,0.002648859],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002167263,0.000601254,0.0003789224,0.0003493607,0.001166721,0.001320754,0.001313484,0.001190978,0.0004491148],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001079797,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004513051,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00254026,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001295825,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995826,0.00008337117,0.00001694744,0.00007674714,0.0001339945,0.0001064435],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980879,0.001234654,0.0001717611,0.00008482916,0.000210276,0.0002105561],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.008966745,0.0004025966,0.013995,0.0003557063,0.00007473809,0.00225214,0.0006087971,0.1372767,0.8129613,0.007453825,0.001010004,0.01464252],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007366059,0.00130264,0.02925509,0.00004307678,0.0001489007,0.0003684263,0.0005216095,0.3719267,0.5919067,0.00236889,0.001277416,0.0001440383],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9815626,0.0006875554,0.01320086,0.0002321942,0.0000520943,0.00001984009,0.00007137961,0.0003475616,0.003825864],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9983879,0.000111005,0.0006997813,0.00002098074,0.00001488096,0.000004287209,0.00003322063,0.00002712146,0.0007007814],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002648859,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008861303,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.007434975307046526,"score_gpt":0.1901394204673137,"score_spread":0.1827044451602672,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}