{"id":"W2000910672","doi":"10.1016/j.physe.2003.11.233","title":"How to probe a fractionally charged quasihole?","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physica E Low-dimensional Systems and Nanostructures","topic":"Quantum and electron transport phenomena","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Magnetic field; Perturbation (astronomy); Compressibility; Electron; Anomaly (physics); Exciton; Thermal; Condensed matter physics; Quantum electrodynamics; Quantum mechanics; Mechanics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00007007342,0.000315286,0.000375587,0.00008109382,0.000297092,0.0001446685,0.0001310357,0.00005585128,0.00004627927],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000003206008,0.0002539715,0.0001166365,0.0001897969,0.00005132585,0.000220235,0.00003259463,0.0002121976,0.00003212902],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003377438,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009984811,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005254032,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007536151,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984383,0.00002963206,0.000238452,0.0004820599,0.0003758426,0.0004357344],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999271,0.00003315472,0.0001190618,0.0002210305,0.0001030779,0.0002526908],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000165624,0.0002920915,0.00222458,0.0001101922,0.0003008112,0.000008205167,0.0006355486,0.002100902,0.507227,0.4840229,0.002080596,0.0008314762],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.01159128,0.002042943,0.18118,0.001397618,0.0004380849,0.0001040865,0.001797037,0.0005628082,0.292549,0.4023241,0.1004968,0.005516192],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9954454,0.0003150429,0.0009870882,0.001737944,0.0003956649,0.0005142134,0.0001110765,0.00005838629,0.000435226],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982017,0.000001562956,0.0002407634,0.0001881089,0.0007591922,0.00006560985,0.00008946401,0.00003395703,0.000419676],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.214678,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999912,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.005110397160196109,"score_gpt":0.204989081449963,"score_spread":0.1998786842897669,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}