{"id":"W2001032132","doi":"10.1086/509871","title":"Velocity Distributions from Nonextensive Thermodynamics","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Astrophysical Journal","topic":"Statistical Mechanics and Entropy","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Polytropic process; Physics; Statistical physics; Work (physics); Monotonic function; Dark matter; Distribution (mathematics); Thermodynamics; Theoretical physics; Classical mechanics; Mathematics; Astrophysics; Mathematical analysis","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001506247,0.0001325474,0.0001585049,0.0000136213,0.0004023384,0.00009435255,0.0002587918,0.00002216706,0.0003862472],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001761012,0.00008313364,0.0001530653,0.0001065906,0.00009170563,0.00006128762,0.00006882849,0.0005348581,0.0001289063],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004040787,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003315316,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009784119,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":6.792791e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990066,0.00004476155,0.0002191849,0.0001279853,0.0002325877,0.0003689181],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991324,0.0002612398,0.0001113804,0.0001893648,0.0001213533,0.0001842526],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005702885,0.0001376027,0.000256323,2.832973e-7,0.0001150159,0.00001366319,0.00007323227,0.00004202053,0.00874015,0.902705,0.0004951032,0.08736457],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008769908,0.0001484843,0.1152142,0.00002127774,0.0001510156,0.00001187759,0.0006684386,0.03903468,0.001577346,0.840906,0.001087163,0.0003024987],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.348589,0.000005425293,0.6502246,0.0002885188,0.0002035143,0.00003887633,0.000145597,0.000008021535,0.000496461],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9914522,0.000001185834,0.006624696,0.00007329967,0.001764221,0.000001701289,0.00003551253,0.00001310886,0.00003405571],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.6435999,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4229136,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.008610738008851482,"score_gpt":0.2450117052283927,"score_spread":0.2364009672195412,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}