{"id":"W2001257756","doi":"10.1002/smll.200800439","title":"Polarization Dependence of the C 1s X‐ray Absorption Spectra of Individual Multi‐Walled Carbon Nanotubes","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Small","topic":"Carbon Nanotubes in Composites","field":"Materials Science","cited_by":48,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; Brockhouse Institute for Materials Research","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Carbon nanotube; Dichroic glass; Dichroism; Materials science; Polarization (electrochemistry); Linear dichroism; Molecular physics; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Absorption spectroscopy; Chemical vapor deposition; Spectral line; Absorption (acoustics); Optics; Circular dichroism; Optoelectronics; Chemistry; Nanotechnology; Crystallography; Physical chemistry; Physics; Organic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001110123,0.0002165601,0.0001080485,0.0003725274,0.0001936036,0.0002131861,0.0001412785,0.0002534464,0.001425474],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002975781,0.0001671593,0.000114231,0.0002361898,0.000256871,0.0002008957,0.0001142191,0.0004694882,0.0002420451],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002015874,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009269456,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002886816,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003334657,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998868,0.00001278009,0.00000297837,0.00002031982,0.00005666518,0.0000204938],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996333,0.0001366146,0.00005302727,0.00001956971,0.0001120829,0.00004527948],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004531565,0.000006406448,0.0003754955,0.00002058603,0.000004800231,0.00002738473,0.00001780082,0.0001627809,0.9975927,0.00007369879,0.00004639524,0.001626617],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002557661,0.00005816549,0.007115247,0.000003582148,0.000004866533,0.0001040324,0.00002210112,0.001236663,0.9909791,0.00005760188,0.0004115355,0.000004609928],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9932312,0.000501149,0.002999073,0.00007493912,0.00001484279,0.00001015757,0.0001813787,0.00005863479,0.002928629],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9948698,0.0006956154,0.002340391,0.00004625625,0.000008633159,0.00001906766,0.0002839447,0.00002129624,0.001714883],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001425474,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00476867,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02487353338504849,"score_gpt":0.2320573256774175,"score_spread":0.2071837922923691,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}