{"id":"W2001664512","doi":"10.2135/cropsci2002.1930","title":"Development of Redroot Pigweed Is Influenced by Light Spectral Quality and Quantity","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Crop Science","topic":"Weed Control and Herbicide Applications","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Dry matter; Phenology; Canopy; Biology; Horticulture; Primordium; Seedling; Agronomy; Botany","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003640812,0.00007576606,0.0001217737,0.00001111274,0.0004226686,0.00006472818,0.0003285347,0.00003266859,0.0002804736],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004462878,0.00003115659,0.00002334378,0.0005329465,0.0003665055,0.0001696165,0.00007061807,0.00005364983,0.00003168706],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001900581,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001339395,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0004981464,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002665911,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989681,0.00001361611,0.0002424319,0.0002890418,0.0002637487,0.0002230346],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999607,0.00003514899,0.00009494951,0.00007089393,0.00008271592,0.0001093453],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000002478316,0.00003776497,0.002095718,0.00000203294,0.000001337655,7.496747e-8,0.000300637,8.689297e-8,0.9786003,0.001107348,0.0002607012,0.0175915],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008342785,0.00003916569,0.827313,0.000005806866,0.000002920294,0.000001016623,0.0001062084,0.00006427616,0.1544621,0.000432421,0.0173646,0.0001250755],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9951946,0.0002078018,0.00001258029,0.002499497,0.00001849975,0.00009751847,0.000009588871,0.00002361787,0.0019363],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9987742,0.000006928939,0.0007156187,0.000254712,0.00001852281,0.00000754273,0.000001159915,2.7672e-7,0.0002210442],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8252173,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3250868,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04398520727170771,"score_gpt":0.2752656427085437,"score_spread":0.231280435436836,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}