{"id":"W2001715742","doi":"10.1116/1.2814066","title":"Combined microslit electrokinetic measurements and reflectometric interference spectroscopy to study protein adsorption processes","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biointerphases","topic":"Microfluidic and Bio-sensing Technologies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":14,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto; University of New Brunswick","funders":"","keywords":"Electrokinetic phenomena; Adsorption; Desorption; Chemistry; Spectroscopy; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Polymer; Chemical engineering; Maleic acid; Interference (communication); Characterization (materials science); Chemical physics; Materials science; Nanotechnology; Chromatography; Physical chemistry; Copolymer; Organic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002409318,0.0002296952,0.000213866,0.0005426745,0.00004815872,0.00007932301,0.0001912632,0.00006745345,0.00001748971],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002269621,0.0002034249,0.0000233636,0.0009843105,0.00004632731,0.00006708285,0.00007121794,0.0001254898,0.00002232577],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001047027,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001495317,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002074837,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00004698409,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988608,0.00001621626,0.0002856692,0.0002991136,0.0001618164,0.0003763654],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995401,0.00003107315,0.00003644835,0.0002217123,0.00009642825,0.0000742453],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001331916,0.0001927263,0.003131835,0.00007028869,0.00003599886,0.000006953688,0.0001261777,3.984979e-7,0.9902408,0.000003425288,0.0004937499,0.005564472],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00054535,0.001795164,0.003733325,0.0001367813,0.00002047834,0.00001232559,0.0002299028,0.00001767428,0.9930488,0.00005067887,0.0001765941,0.000232864],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9740954,0.00140637,0.02265371,0.00003858509,0.00009313622,0.0007578857,0.000004587638,0.0007390723,0.0002112304],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9959197,0.00005826808,0.003873584,0.00002432136,0.00002875612,0.00002085985,0.000003308584,0.00002659626,0.00004458411],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02182429,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8295425,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02978164423924834,"score_gpt":0.277510448781839,"score_spread":0.2477288045425907,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}