{"id":"W2002186185","doi":"10.1006/jcis.2002.8349","title":"Formation of Protein–Birnessite Complex: XRD, FTIR, and AFM Analysis","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Colloid and Interface Science","topic":"Geochemistry and Elemental Analysis","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":72,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Saskatchewan","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Birnessite; Chemistry; Molecule; Crystallography; Adsorption; Mineral; Infrared spectroscopy; Inorganic chemistry; Oxide; Organic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005140696,0.00006998995,0.0002068602,0.0002260721,0.0001568521,0.00008669068,0.0001808716,0.00001896119,0.0009490756],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003831865,0.00004955322,0.00006035385,0.0009193406,0.0003058242,0.0007455533,0.00001908628,0.00006850893,0.000003645307],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000004614787,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001348362,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00006062609,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00009649891,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990828,0.00002065324,0.0003215571,0.0001046622,0.0003349791,0.0001353729],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993415,0.00002053358,0.0003134766,0.00006892351,0.0001367682,0.0001188082],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007843769,0.00006141398,0.1484941,0.00008461066,0.0001477472,0.000002076519,0.001482304,0.002552851,0.8314664,0.00002200785,0.0002818097,0.01532616],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000885325,0.001067796,0.2992479,0.0001493291,0.0005300394,0.0002004275,0.00350628,0.2215794,0.4698555,0.0005163973,0.002113484,0.0003480493],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9968538,0.0007235188,0.0002859158,0.0002510484,0.00002561146,0.00003832925,0.00001111018,0.00000192526,0.001808691],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989449,0.0001319578,0.0006677209,0.00002466388,0.00001457989,9.800403e-8,0.00000109709,4.897549e-7,0.0002144248],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3616109,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999642,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01504591792010034,"score_gpt":0.2174983550513379,"score_spread":0.2024524371312376,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}