{"id":"W2002679964","doi":"10.1042/bse0440027","title":"Legal pre-event nutritional supplements to assist energy metabolism","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Essays in Biochemistry","topic":"Muscle metabolism and nutrition","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Creatine; Carnitine; Ingestion; Sodium bicarbonate; Phosphocreatine; Skeletal muscle; Medicine; Bicarbonate; Endurance training; Internal medicine; Creatine Monohydrate; Endocrinology; Energy metabolism; Chemistry; Placebo","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000188324,0.0006997742,0.001177752,0.0001966187,0.0001083125,0.00005346759,0.0007004477,0.0008435373,0.000123374],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009774952,0.0007149893,0.0006485446,0.0003738338,0.00009721245,0.000007181592,0.0003871339,0.0003331898,0.00001989784],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00009650429,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004208402,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007828886,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000187152,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9967635,0.000162886,0.0009024574,0.001134087,0.0004394617,0.0005975557],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.998473,0.00002326019,0.0002759786,0.0008558163,0.00009628961,0.0002756364],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000269882,0.002240541,0.00003718232,0.01195834,0.0006807356,0.0001965587,0.00002398383,0.000007635566,0.01652235,0.001484446,0.2520293,0.7145491],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007121347,0.00003396823,0.00001819605,0.001553511,0.0001109824,0.0001679447,0.000004555124,5.793192e-7,0.01775407,0.00005165078,0.978878,0.0007144607],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0004051155,0.9951575,0.0003376538,0.00004104749,0.0004704497,0.0004088994,0.001248518,0.0000212145,0.001909539],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001236565,0.9827875,0.0008808695,0.0001817374,0.002057082,0.0007439812,0.01007812,0.00009614092,0.001937945],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7268487,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995301,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01386371964858293,"score_gpt":0.3042308796485544,"score_spread":0.2903671599999715,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}