{"id":"W2004326614","doi":"10.1038/nprot.2006.5","title":"The comet assay: a method to measure DNA damage in individual cells","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Nature Protocols","topic":"Carcinogens and Genotoxicity Assessment","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":1818,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"BC Cancer Agency","funders":"","keywords":"DNA damage; Comet assay; Biology; DNA; DNA repair; Gel electrophoresis; Population; Molecular biology; Computational biology; Genetics; Medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00274515,0.003065634,0.002491796,0.004129077,0.0008884367,0.001099896,0.002840622,0.0026378,0.002926786],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002494824,0.001317415,0.0009767291,0.001949828,0.0009939551,0.002208139,0.001563831,0.00406836,0.003761286],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005691319,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006841541,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003993692,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001108213,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9951708,0.001063173,0.0003252959,0.0006493243,0.00262405,0.000167346],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9971114,0.0008136423,0.0005392137,0.0004791582,0.0008187016,0.0002378543],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00008221311,0.00005285024,0.0002294865,0.0007286686,0.00005732802,0.00005136817,0.00008068142,0.0001000082,0.9802112,0.0004887992,0.002131871,0.01578541],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004139611,0.0005465046,0.001397379,0.0000572801,0.00009368798,0.0008186085,0.00003224031,0.0009809048,0.9677848,0.0008756235,0.02730291,0.00006861554],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.02888172,0.02304042,0.9298943,0.001616846,0.001288835,0.001767092,0.003584191,0.004049011,0.005877635],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1078027,0.04517739,0.7947032,0.001943663,0.001214446,0.00502689,0.01070633,0.0007651176,0.03266023],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004129077,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0145179,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01498018698915863,"score_gpt":0.3395719441103784,"score_spread":0.3245917571212198,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}