{"id":"W2004721060","doi":"10.1080/08865655.2010.9695765","title":"Emerging forms of power in two African borderlands a theoretical and empirical research outline","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Borderlands Studies","topic":"International Development and Aid","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Power (physics); Empirical research; Political science; Sociology; Management science; Epistemology; Economics; Physics; Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003850181,0.00008284879,0.0002978124,0.0003645493,0.0002221377,0.00003413551,0.0001949945,0.00004636275,0.00009090544],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001901512,0.00005588173,0.00005623834,0.0003694394,0.000804645,0.0001587005,0.00009882399,0.0004978683,9.915568e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004004019,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002054128,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005181725,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002408056,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982712,0.0001259768,0.0004597495,0.0001019257,0.0007615719,0.0002795819],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9982564,0.0005846316,0.0001602125,0.00005518802,0.0008646945,0.00007885123],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003415043,0.0002474043,0.5453333,0.00002282307,0.0001947349,0.0000583443,0.09841769,0.000002803667,0.000360739,0.3475641,0.002617673,0.004838901],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005542968,0.001207181,0.3347483,0.0004293094,0.00005483583,0.00005549339,0.1715119,0.000154426,0.0003809534,0.3788605,0.1065079,0.0005461528],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9544607,0.0004249751,0.00001161512,0.01788966,0.000302277,0.00006973711,0.000001652413,0.000003812217,0.02683554],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982991,0.0007593704,0.0004758448,0.00005429305,0.0001917017,0.000002443886,3.544536e-7,0.000005937764,0.0002109159],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2105849,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2964748,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04625111156389614,"score_gpt":0.4575877131585015,"score_spread":0.4113366015946053,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}