{"id":"W2005559337","doi":"10.2307/25095017","title":"Lynching in the West: 1850-1935. By Ken Gonzales-Day. (Durham: Duke University Press, 2006. xiv, 299 pp. Cloth, $79.95, ISBN 978-0-8223-3781-2. Paper, $22.95, ISBN 978-0-8223-3794-2.)","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of American History","topic":"Latin American and Latino Studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Frontier; History; Latin Americans; Economic Justice; State (computer science); Narrative; Criminology; Sociology; Gender studies; Political science; Law; Art; Archaeology; Literature","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003988036,0.0005212115,0.001081057,0.0002614128,0.001048528,0.0001035875,0.001786789,0.0001865062,0.00050579],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006659603,0.0004432181,0.0005177243,0.001121749,0.003211265,0.001054224,0.0002081206,0.001384024,0.00004851807],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002881537,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001179978,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02878586,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004158507,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9940838,0.00145308,0.001113269,0.0005693595,0.001603958,0.001176596],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9951028,0.001299963,0.002157047,0.0005834409,0.0003630043,0.0004937756],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002406811,0.0004794448,0.01331974,0.0000276438,0.0002183982,0.0004586515,0.03669067,0.00005132691,0.0009371077,0.002601966,0.9221757,0.02279866],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008314854,0.0003024465,0.01454988,0.00008318191,0.0001178345,0.00003383503,0.02718713,0.00001645243,0.00001648179,0.00003858977,0.9562804,0.0005422443],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1456667,0.1254866,0.001826943,0.01917996,0.004671502,0.001542671,0.0001397871,0.0003949544,0.7010908],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9175856,0.04673579,0.00348106,0.007402194,0.002129279,0.000006361946,0.00001018964,0.0001261889,0.02252335],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7719188,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9998019,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01351918088051773,"score_gpt":0.2472155033618636,"score_spread":0.2336963224813458,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}