{"id":"W2005816151","doi":"10.3168/jds.2011-4605","title":"On-farm methane measurements during milking correlate with total methane production by individual dairy cows","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Dairy Science","topic":"Ruminant Nutrition and Digestive Physiology","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":189,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Nottingham; TRIUMF","keywords":"Milking; Methane; Animal science; Methane emissions; Environmental science; Dairy cattle; Greenhouse gas; Chemistry; Agronomy; Biology; Ecology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001551394,0.0001479656,0.0002272953,0.00006953146,0.0002931148,0.00004861065,0.0003532334,0.00005100671,0.00004943638],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002904252,0.00005584637,0.00006854154,0.0007115945,0.0003129151,0.0006644904,0.00006270301,0.0002605088,0.00001151798],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007007137,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00003818371,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001365663,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000006906951,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9979461,0.0001200679,0.0003131615,0.0002377389,0.0009285314,0.0004543559],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989188,0.00009859053,0.0004153897,0.00005786105,0.0002439678,0.0002654077],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002629987,0.0002835084,0.01299476,0.000004350267,0.00001798203,0.000004039045,0.0001738163,0.00004160618,0.980501,0.00002141944,0.0002769375,0.005417617],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006312359,0.001248996,0.71885,0.0001230169,0.00003524644,0.0005171526,0.0005090205,0.000004912947,0.2772789,0.00009046898,0.0004895854,0.0002214635],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9978758,0.0003224851,0.000005722343,0.000636233,0.0007680332,0.0001162366,0.00001039438,0.00001439215,0.0002507015],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991692,0.00002098484,0.0001803783,0.0001213064,0.0003647605,0.000002674834,0.000004110092,0.000001185146,0.0001354168],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7058553,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2277349,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0426341898584492,"score_gpt":0.2587381437624022,"score_spread":0.216103953903953,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}