{"id":"W2006297845","doi":"10.5944/openpraxis.5.1.22","title":"From OER to PLAR: Credentialing for open education","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Open Praxis","topic":"Higher Education Learning Practices","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Thompson Rivers University","funders":"","keywords":"Credentialing; Credential; Open educational resources; Computer science; Open education; Open learning; Educational technology; Medical education; World Wide Web; Mathematics education; Teaching method; Psychology; Medicine; Cooperative learning","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["open_science"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01014987,0.0002344884,0.0002930547,0.001159024,0.002904246,0.007910026,0.001424487,0.002313263,0.0208283],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03136571,0.0002294822,0.0004236565,0.0008109246,0.006231551,0.01243468,0.01269706,0.004442108,0.004230115],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002033239,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005585731,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009394156,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001714012,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9916987,0.004511022,0.0003815505,0.0009045329,0.001594828,0.00090942],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9783908,0.008142,0.001890075,0.004311522,0.001843577,0.005422022],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001341898,0.0008434912,0.01198769,0.0003144119,0.00000653821,0.0009566954,0.01927539,0.0005763656,0.0028931,0.383392,0.008708705,0.5709115],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007779377,0.001499391,0.04255462,0.002006473,0.0000155143,0.003656339,0.05215803,0.006076257,0.007514776,0.4540022,0.4301533,0.0002853576],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3226713,0.001852629,0.1109481,0.04142532,0.0009555852,0.0006505336,0.0001077981,0.0008920261,0.5204967],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9447196,0.0004502815,0.02888562,0.002426691,0.000190187,0.0001187425,0.00005306162,0.00005193982,0.02310381],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9985755,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06967765,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.07256300123696915,"score_gpt":0.4827353941979358,"score_spread":0.4101723929609666,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}