{"id":"W2006319269","doi":"10.1046/j.1365-2923.2003.01528.x","title":"Doggie diagnosis, diagnostic success and diagnostic reasoning strategies: an alternative view","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"Medical Education","topic":"Clinical Reasoning and Diagnostic Skills","field":"Medicine","cited_by":32,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University; McMaster University Medical Centre","funders":"","keywords":"Citation; Library science; Medicine; Operations research; Computer science; Mathematics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaresearch","metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["research_integrity"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00112851,0.0007495595,0.001305025,0.0002812178,0.0001947773,0.0002765448,0.0004338018,0.001702286,0.002347728],"category_scores_gemma":[0.4249523,0.0006432293,0.0002153751,0.000399541,0.0005938314,0.0003027841,0.0001032117,0.003403188,0.000166954],"about_ca_system_candidate":true,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002799777,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005876778,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001471384,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001166234,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9942759,0.0006504947,0.001095888,0.001360703,0.001761423,0.0008555591],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.918083,0.07826909,0.00060161,0.001180759,0.0005510253,0.001314521],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001619133,0.001135427,0.02742393,0.0005322916,0.0001316281,0.0009689087,0.0003053783,0.000001575849,1.440246e-7,0.0003084923,0.884536,0.08464002],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002311086,0.001206533,0.03802428,0.03536639,0.001598017,0.0009011236,0.0005455141,0.0001593247,0.00001769501,0.003354144,0.9152433,0.001272554],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","genre_scores_codex":[0.07578735,0.02502021,0.0004168801,0.8837383,0.006531065,0.00229289,0.00006602071,0.0003029395,0.005844316],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.04629011,0.0298659,0.0007400261,0.9061661,0.0108216,0.00175202,0.00331216,0.0001981015,0.0008539312],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4238238,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999759,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02186234748075874,"score_gpt":0.3736438702831706,"score_spread":0.3517815228024119,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}