{"id":"W2006989561","doi":"10.1097/ede.0b013e3182093a0f","title":"Time-window Bias in Case-control Studies","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Epidemiology","topic":"Colorectal Cancer Screening and Detection","field":"Medicine","cited_by":103,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Jewish General Hospital","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Context (archaeology); Lung cancer; Medicine; Confidence interval; Rate ratio; Incidence (geometry); Population; Statistics; Internal medicine; Mathematics; Environmental health; Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["metaresearch"],"consensus_categories":["metaresearch"],"category_scores_codex":[0.3858372,0.001389707,0.002873956,0.005141067,0.001474418,0.003855285,0.003324333,0.004025511,0.002553761],"category_scores_gemma":[0.6538216,0.001481884,0.003472641,0.006659131,0.004412903,0.004614715,0.003616389,0.002804493,0.0004039303],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002594935,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002643927,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002744288,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001975803,"domain_scores_codex":[0.5307639,0.379948,0.04325619,0.0220763,0.02214813,0.00180746],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.2754837,0.6304169,0.0514131,0.03415191,0.007890012,0.0006443757],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":"methods","domain_candidate":"methods","domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.005229027,0.0003492546,0.3413045,0.01379563,0.02029754,0.003459165,0.007711281,0.02073456,0.002855703,0.2553817,0.01094563,0.317936],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002728809,0.002612234,0.1769095,0.009017054,0.01622585,0.008485394,0.001967309,0.1021138,0.009547871,0.5946375,0.07508775,0.0006668365],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.05525172,0.03757349,0.8865082,0.006505053,0.002720753,0.00498199,0.001209801,0.0005731896,0.004675837],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6191276,0.01218411,0.3449154,0.006411124,0.003122332,0.0108131,0.0009771182,0.000245826,0.002203461],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6141628,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7573721,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.2452603206501592,"score_gpt":0.3801866381447915,"score_spread":0.1349263174946323,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}