{"id":"W2007059476","doi":"10.1007/s10551-009-0206-x","title":"Fairness in International Trade and Investment: North American Perspectives","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Business Ethics","topic":"Corporate Taxation and Avoidance","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Protectionism; Fair trade; Normative; Business ethics; Economics; International relations; International political economy; International trade; Multilateralism; Politics; Economic Justice; Sociology; Law and economics; Political economy; Political science; Law","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.02151207,0.0004529562,0.001061272,0.003161851,0.0148071,0.01695438,0.001788602,0.0176119,0.005051],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01894981,0.0004942594,0.0006480218,0.004528088,0.03556799,0.01159978,0.005819519,0.01563002,0.0002807889],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01263452,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01109077,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0301349,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.04519046,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9890079,0.006742611,0.0002974362,0.0007869473,0.00167951,0.001485579],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9795043,0.01514193,0.001077038,0.0006325698,0.002417134,0.00122698],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002695584,0.00004831333,0.0004937584,0.0000441601,0.000008238309,0.00007347244,0.004736739,0.0002123351,0.00004062094,0.9819743,0.005249917,0.007091035],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005110208,0.00004175921,0.002684644,0.000647072,0.0000322389,0.0001602798,0.01009517,0.0005840443,0.0001270517,0.8827267,0.1028117,0.00003827372],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.05677904,0.06011321,0.005385612,0.4922003,0.002652457,0.00003219458,0.00004568896,0.00001601287,0.3827754],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8899349,0.02405846,0.001843027,0.0617949,0.005493505,0.00008536181,0.00002121181,0.00003331401,0.01673551],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0301349,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1137681,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04183842765382522,"score_gpt":0.266907583784014,"score_spread":0.2250691561301888,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}