{"id":"W2008459439","doi":"10.1139/l04-077","title":"A method-based survey of life cycle costing literature pertinent to infrastructure design and renewal","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering","topic":"Life Cycle Costing Analysis","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Life cycle costing; Activity-based costing; Key (lock); Process (computing); Computer science; Risk analysis (engineering); Systems engineering; Engineering; Management science; Construction engineering; Business; Computer security","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["bibliometrics"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.02292564,0.0006364029,0.001031022,0.04723438,0.001603483,0.003643703,0.001099119,0.001038651,0.005844328],"category_scores_gemma":[0.08349381,0.000425649,0.0009294368,0.05703676,0.001310271,0.003314064,0.001013116,0.0008918212,0.0008657632],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.006504384,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.007867017,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01121141,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.03145384,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9816173,0.006397216,0.001944352,0.0007566662,0.009004776,0.0002797122],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.7753986,0.1880836,0.008001839,0.003921081,0.02403746,0.0005575449],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001183716,0.0001911544,0.02864536,0.01256037,0.0001876496,0.0003839034,0.004138831,0.003305129,0.001244411,0.04205526,0.01248302,0.8946866],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00004718636,0.0006265439,0.1632983,0.028394,0.0006883851,0.002908905,0.02104111,0.01432673,0.004521704,0.03977836,0.7240549,0.0003138439],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2430095,0.3791756,0.1692115,0.00936799,0.000802568,0.001984387,0.01229782,0.0003160045,0.1838347],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5851184,0.2286651,0.1665348,0.001521958,0.0003866114,0.001959301,0.00623503,0.0001866271,0.009392119],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9527656,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1212438,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01268309262176008,"score_gpt":0.206918850888849,"score_spread":0.1942357582670889,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}