{"id":"W2008652886","doi":"10.1016/s1350-4533(02)00116-9","title":"A wheelchair modified for leg propulsion using voluntary activity or elecrical stimulation","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Medical Engineering & Physics","topic":"Muscle activation and electromyography studies","field":"Engineering","cited_by":12,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Wheelchair; Physical medicine and rehabilitation; Hamstring; Kinematics; Torque; Lever; Propulsion; Biceps; Computer science; Simulation; Medicine; Engineering; Physics; Mechanical engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001580329,0.0007670581,0.0004418447,0.0003484014,0.0004335059,0.0001945533,0.0004761061,0.0005248291,0.008066348],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004595118,0.0001746134,0.0003886231,0.0001895684,0.000179971,0.0001942782,0.0004636286,0.0003885751,0.002838579],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001522217,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000401713,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00268837,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004009256,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998798,0.00001672146,0.00001109073,0.00002961338,0.00004258462,0.00002014287],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998692,0.00002331107,0.00001074133,0.00004164697,0.00003073917,0.00002429728],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002359277,0.00293647,0.006722086,0.0006611044,0.000172736,0.00197947,0.0003614838,0.002632493,0.7371877,0.001271185,0.01317118,0.2305448],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001371685,0.02897944,0.1764396,0.0004909668,0.0005952551,0.0163386,0.0003689603,0.0452876,0.3895703,0.002417243,0.3376819,0.0004583297],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8014912,0.0008312562,0.1660094,0.0008564101,0.001252414,0.001313971,0.006125349,0.006159635,0.0159604],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.873503,0.0005583462,0.06673775,0.0006103842,0.00007563776,0.001181541,0.003420588,0.0002530335,0.0536598],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.008066348,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02698463,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03745692766655682,"score_gpt":0.245656740029468,"score_spread":0.2081998123629112,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}