{"id":"W2009166769","doi":"10.1103/physrevlett.86.4294","title":"Generalized Hydrodynamic Theory of Shock Waves: Mach-Number Dependence of Inverse Shock Width for Nitrogen Gas","year":2001,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical Review Letters","topic":"Gas Dynamics and Kinetic Theory","field":"Mathematics","cited_by":33,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Mach number; Shock wave; Inverse; Mach wave; Physics; Diatomic molecule; Shock (circulatory); Moving shock; Shock tube; Real gas; Mechanics; Range (aeronautics); Mach reflection; Quantum mechanics; Materials science; Mathematics; Geometry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000351177,0.0006717796,0.0004691408,0.0007469638,0.0003227517,0.0007375779,0.0009211066,0.0006998256,0.001495101],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001122824,0.0002129127,0.0004900745,0.0004430263,0.001138515,0.001190517,0.0008365138,0.0009858392,0.0002958719],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00059733,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003987973,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006280126,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0003673496,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998448,0.00003150997,0.000006914235,0.00001624487,0.00007615838,0.00002434226],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997582,0.00007187045,0.00003939547,0.0000329528,0.00007145221,0.00002605767],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004807792,0.00003205998,0.0006196563,0.0001444506,0.0000235972,0.0003549512,0.0001915698,0.2870853,0.01853709,0.6759041,0.001655958,0.01540324],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000009055412,0.00002605213,0.00043654,0.00001216002,0.000004784927,0.00009184082,0.00002078157,0.7926165,0.001541837,0.2039842,0.001236499,0.00001967315],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1220151,0.001929236,0.8566522,0.0006138448,0.0002685211,0.00006686008,0.00009856046,0.0003978155,0.01795795],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9127856,0.003008721,0.0708934,0.0003381017,0.0003665035,0.0001703757,0.0002418473,0.0001750818,0.01202045],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001495101,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005001605,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02627760972619513,"score_gpt":0.3069476213182889,"score_spread":0.2806700115920938,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}