{"id":"W2009546656","doi":"10.1007/s11214-013-9989-2","title":"Topics in Microphysics of Relativistic Plasmas","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Space Science Reviews","topic":"Astrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Institute for Theoretical Astrophysics; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Physics; Magnetic reconnection; Plasma; Particle acceleration; Astrophysics; Magnetar; Astrophysical plasma; Magnetic field; Magnetic energy; Magnetohydrodynamics; Computational physics; Astronomy; Neutron star; Nuclear physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002125172,0.0001094415,0.0002697393,0.00005657829,0.00005490879,0.00003108294,0.0002947312,0.000008890685,0.0001241045],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001185802,0.00008689457,0.00006800101,0.0006552485,0.0002408451,0.0002583408,0.00008248197,0.0001115366,0.0002339724],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002976974,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001027917,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001556678,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":9.138548e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990845,0.00002546293,0.000261739,0.0002171162,0.0001481936,0.0002629561],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993995,0.00001644079,0.0001688215,0.0002933571,0.00005566274,0.00006620284],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000209437,0.0002403109,0.03202913,0.00007208216,0.000008989384,3.896176e-7,0.0009210301,0.0001015824,0.07600842,0.4399509,0.0008603979,0.4498046],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001527017,0.0003747098,0.08190177,0.001104349,0.00006946359,0.000001130267,0.001634496,0.006679846,0.03897255,0.7610686,0.1049869,0.001679167],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8869162,0.0006623908,0.01387286,0.0004996392,0.0002374123,0.0009926817,0.000007215158,0.00001116162,0.0968005],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9952666,0.00004210936,0.003460122,0.00002012978,0.00008491844,0.00003471103,0.00000129134,0.000005724517,0.001084404],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4481255,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3543458,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01308942778488337,"score_gpt":0.2496975844842838,"score_spread":0.2366081566994004,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}