{"id":"W2009869283","doi":"10.1016/s0167-8760(00)00130-6","title":"The application of cognitive event-related brain potentials (ERPs) in language-impaired individuals: review and case studies","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"International Journal of Psychophysiology","topic":"Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":46,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Scottish Rite Charitable Foundation of Canada; Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada","keywords":"Neuropsychology; Psychology; Cognition; Comprehension; Neuropsychological assessment; Cognitive psychology; Dyslexia; Task (project management); Event-related potential; Reading (process); Neuroscience; Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007784385,0.0002450245,0.001227706,0.0002879998,0.00005515926,0.00001391446,0.0005729611,0.0001677433,0.00003034902],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002240825,0.0001489493,0.0003176825,0.0002338419,0.000414468,0.00008710661,0.00009634256,0.0005060472,0.00001013372],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003204608,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001008367,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001025891,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000007459473,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9966664,0.00119998,0.001444548,0.0003154112,0.0002043952,0.0001692545],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.994014,0.003724153,0.001865825,0.0001626022,0.0001927194,0.00004070301],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006208508,0.0001382121,0.000001445578,0.001104384,0.0004830358,0.003697201,0.0006356309,9.805535e-7,0.00105989,0.00003919278,0.0006285188,0.9921494],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006415687,0.002181155,0.00004551674,0.1005806,0.00490894,0.3170822,0.002089707,0.00001139848,0.0008539358,0.008395832,0.5558143,0.001620797],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.01249158,0.9855504,0.000003432916,0.0006889572,0.0005951889,0.0005197376,0.0001133084,0.000005941375,0.00003147091],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01075918,0.9878935,0.00001093188,0.001029133,0.0001667401,0.00002829493,0.00001801095,0.00001692799,0.00007734245],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9905286,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6073976,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04352620059349824,"score_gpt":0.4425409062662615,"score_spread":0.3990147056727632,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}